SC.4.E: Earth and Space Science

SC.4.E.5: Humans continue to explore Earth's place in space. Gravity and energy influence the formation of galaxies, including our own Milky Way Galaxy, stars, the Solar System, and Earth. Humankind's need to explore continues to lead to the development of knowledge and understanding of our Solar System.

SC.4.E.5.2: Describe the changes in the observable shape of the moon over the course of about a month.

Phases of the Moon

SC.4.E.5.3: Recognize that Earth revolves around the Sun in a year and rotates on its axis in a 24-hour day.

Seasons: Earth, Moon, and Sun

SC.4.E.5.4: Relate that the rotation of Earth (day and night) and apparent movements of the Sun, Moon, and stars are connected.

Seasons: Earth, Moon, and Sun

SC.4.E.6: Humans continue to explore the composition and structure of the surface of Earth. External sources of energy have continuously altered the features of Earth by means of both constructive and destructive forces. All life, including human civilization, is dependent on Earth’s water and natural resources.

SC.4.E.6.2: Identify the physical properties of common earth-forming minerals, including hardness, color, luster, cleavage, and streak color, and recognize the role of minerals in the formation of rocks.

Mineral Identification

SC.4.E.6.4: Describe the basic differences between physical weathering (breaking down of rock by wind, water, ice, temperature change, and plants) and erosion (movement of rock by gravity, wind, water, and ice).

Erosion Rates
River Erosion
Weathering

SC.4.E.6.5: Investigate how technology and tools help to extend the ability of humans to observe very small things and very large things.

Weight and Mass

SC.4.L: Life Science

SC.4.L.16: Heredity and Reproduction

SC.4.L.16.1: Identify processes of sexual reproduction in flowering plants, including pollination, fertilization (seed production), seed dispersal, and germination.

Flower Pollination
Germination

SC.4.L.16.2: Explain that although characteristics of plants and animals are inherited, some characteristics can be affected by the environment.

Inheritance

SC.4.L.17: Interdependence

SC.4.L.17.2: Explain that animals, including humans, cannot make their own food and that when animals eat plants or other animals, the energy stored in the food source is passed to them.

Forest Ecosystem

SC.4.L.17.3: Trace the flow of energy from the Sun as it is transferred along the food chain through the producers to the consumers.

Forest Ecosystem
Prairie Ecosystem

SC.4.N: Nature of Science

SC.4.N.1: The Practice of Science

SC.4.N.1.3: Explain that science does not always follow a rigidly defined method ('the scientific method') but that science does involve the use of observations and empirical evidence.

Effect of Environment on New Life Form
Pendulum Clock

SC.4.N.3: The terms that describe examples of scientific knowledge, for example; 'theory,' 'law,' 'hypothesis,' and 'model' have very specific meanings and functions within science.

SC.4.N.3.1: Explain that models can be three dimensional, two dimensional, an explanation in your mind, or a computer model.

Programmable Rover

SC.4.P: Physical Science

SC.4.P.8: Properties of Matter

SC.4.P.8.1: Measure and compare objects and materials based on their physical properties including: mass, shape, volume, color, hardness, texture, odor, taste, attraction to magnets.

Heat Absorption
Magnetism
Mineral Identification
Weight and Mass

SC.4.P.8.4: Investigate and describe that magnets can attract magnetic materials and attract and repel other magnets.

Magnetism

SC.4.P.10: Forms of Energy

SC.4.P.10.1: Observe and describe some basic forms of energy, including light, heat, sound, electrical, and the energy of motion.

Energy Conversions
Heat Absorption
Radiation
Sled Wars

SC.4.P.10.2: Investigate and describe that energy has the ability to cause motion or create change.

Sled Wars

SC.4.P.10.4: Describe how moving water and air are sources of energy and can be used to move things.

Energy Conversions

SC.4.P.11: Energy Transfer and Transformations

SC.4.P.11.1: Recognize that heat flows from a hot object to a cold object and that heat flow may cause materials to change temperature.

Conduction and Convection
Heat Absorption
Radiation

SC.4.P.12: Motion of Objects

SC.4.P.12.2: Investigate and describe that the speed of an object is determined by the distance it travels in a unit of time and that objects can move at different speeds.

Free Fall Tower
Measuring Motion

Correlation last revised: 2/22/2023

This correlation lists the recommended Gizmos for this state's curriculum standards. Click any Gizmo title below for more information.