PH.1: The student will demonstrate an understanding of scientific and engineering practices by

PH.1.a: asking questions and defining problems

PH.1.a.2: determine which questions can be investigated within the scope of the school laboratory

Pendulum Clock
Sight vs. Sound Reactions

PH.1.a.3: make hypotheses that specify what happens to a dependent variable when an independent variable is manipulated

Pendulum Clock

PH.1.a.4: generate hypotheses based on research and scientific principles

Pendulum Clock

PH.1.b: planning and carrying out investigations

PH.1.b.1: individually and collaboratively plan and conduct observational and experimental investigations

Coral Reefs 2 - Biotic Factors
Diffusion
Effect of Environment on New Life Form
Pendulum Clock
Real-Time Histogram
Seed Germination
Sight vs. Sound Reactions
Temperature and Sex Determination - Metric

PH.1.b.3: select and use appropriate tools and technology to collect, record, analyze, and evaluate data

Triple Beam Balance

PH.1.c: interpreting, analyzing, and evaluating data

PH.1.c.2: use data in building and revising models, supporting an explanation for phenomena, or testing solutions to problems

Trebuchet

PH.1.c.3: analyze data using tools, technologies, and/or models (e.g., computational, mathematical, statistical) in order to make valid and reliable scientific claims or determine an optimal design solution

Trebuchet

PH.1.c.4: analyze data graphically and use graphs to make predictions

Seasons Around the World

PH.1.c.6: evaluate the effects of new data on a working explanation and/or model of a proposed process or system

Trebuchet

PH.1.c.7: analyze data to optimize a design

Trebuchet

PH.1.d: constructing and critiquing conclusions and explanations

PH.1.d.1: make quantitative and/or qualitative claims based on data

Temperature and Sex Determination - Metric

PH.1.e: developing and using models

PH.1.e.3: develop and/or use models (including mathematical and computational) and simulations to visualize, explain, and predict phenomena and to interpret data sets

Equilibrium and Concentration

PH.1.f: obtaining, evaluating, and communicating information

PH.1.f.3: communicate scientific and/or technical information about phenomena and/or a design process in multiple formats

Pendulum Clock
Trebuchet

PH.2: The student will investigate and understand, through mathematical and experimental processes, that there are relationships between position and time. Key topics include

PH.2.a: displacement, velocity, and uniform acceleration;

Distance-Time and Velocity-Time Graphs - Metric
Fan Cart Physics
Feed the Monkey (Projectile Motion)
Free-Fall Laboratory
Golf Range
Period of a Pendulum
Simple Harmonic Motion

PH.2.b: linear motion;

Fan Cart Physics

PH.2.c: uniform circular motion; and

Torque and Moment of Inertia
Uniform Circular Motion

PH.2.d: projectile motion.

Feed the Monkey (Projectile Motion)
Golf Range
Gravity Pitch

PH.3: The student will investigate and understand, through mathematical and experimental processes, that there are relationships among force, mass, and acceleration. Key laws include

PH.3.a: Newton’s Laws of Motion; and

Atwood Machine
Crumple Zones
Fan Cart Physics

PH.3.b: Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation.

Gravitational Force
Pith Ball Lab

PH.4: The student will investigate and understand, through mathematical and experimental processes, that conservation laws govern all interactions. Key ideas include

PH.4.a: momentum is conserved unless an impulse acts on the system; and

2D Collisions
Air Track
Roller Coaster Physics
Sled Wars

PH.4.b: mechanical energy is conserved unless work is done on, by, or within the system.

Inclined Plane - Simple Machine
Pulley Lab
Roller Coaster Physics
Sled Wars
Trebuchet

PH.5: The student will investigate and understand, through mathematical and experimental processes, that waves transmit energy and move in predictable patterns. Key ideas include

PH.5.a: waves have specific characteristics;

Longitudinal Waves
Ripple Tank
Waves

PH.5.b: wave interactions are part of everyday experiences; and

Longitudinal Waves
Ripple Tank
Sound Beats and Sine Waves

PH.5.c: light and sound can be modeled as waves.

Basic Prism
Doppler Shift
Doppler Shift Advanced
Longitudinal Waves

PH.6: The student will investigate and understand, through mathematical and experimental processes, that optical systems form a variety of images. Key ideas include

PH.6.a: the laws of reflection and refraction describe light behavior; and

Basic Prism
Laser Reflection
Refraction

PH.6.b: ray diagrams model light as it travels through different media.

Ray Tracing (Lenses)
Ray Tracing (Mirrors)

PH.7: The student will investigate and understand, through mathematical and experimental processes, that fields provide a unifying description of force at a distance. Key ideas include

PH.7.a: gravitational, electric, and magnetic forces can be described using the field concept; and

Charge Launcher
Coulomb Force (Static)
Electromagnetic Induction
Gravitational Force
Magnetic Induction
Magnetism
Pith Ball Lab

PH.7.b: field strength diminishes with increased distance from the source.

Coulomb Force (Static)
Electromagnetic Induction
Gravitational Force
Magnetic Induction

PH.8: The student will investigate and understand, through mathematical and experimental processes, that electrical circuits are a system used to transfer energy. Key ideas include

PH.8.a: circuit components have different functions within the system;

Advanced Circuits
Circuit Builder
Circuits

PH.8.b: Ohm’s law relates voltage, current, and resistance;

Advanced Circuits
Circuits

PH.8.c: different types of circuits have different characteristics and are used for different purposes;

Advanced Circuits
Circuit Builder
Circuits

PH.8.d: electrical power is related to the elements in a circuit; and

Circuit Builder

PH.8.e: electrical circuits have everyday applications.

Advanced Circuits
Circuit Builder

PH.9: The student will investigate and understand that extremely large and extremely small quantities are not necessarily described by the same laws as those studied in Newtonian physics. Topics, such as these listed, may be included.

PH.9.a: wave/particle duality;

Photoelectric Effect

PH.9.d: nuclear physics;

Bohr Model of Hydrogen
Bohr Model: Introduction
Half-life
Isotopes
Nuclear Decay
Nuclear Reactions

PH.9.h: the standard model; and

Electromagnetic Induction

Correlation last revised: 9/15/2020

This correlation lists the recommended Gizmos for this state's curriculum standards. Click any Gizmo title below for more information.